THEORETICAL JUSTIFICATION OF THE GRAMMATICAL CATEGORY REALIS/IRREALIS AUTONOMY

Normurod Rasulov

doi:10.2024/kht6nz72

Authors

Normurod Rasulov Researcher, senior teacher at Samarkand State Institute of Foreign Languages Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2024/kht6nz72

Keywords:

realis/irrealis, encode, direct perception, domain of modality, complex conceptual concept, grammes, grammatical constructions

Abstract

The article analyzes theoretical justification of the phenomenon realis/irrealis and its reflection on the language, as well the importance to distinguish irrealis from modality terms in the literature.

References

Bybee J. “Irrealis” as a grammatical category. Anthropological Linguistics 40. 1998.

Bybee J. L., Revere D. P., William P. The Evolution of Grammar: Tense, Aspect and Modality in the Languages of the World. - Chicago, London: University of Chicago Press, 1994.

Bybee J. “Irrealis” as a grammatical category. Anthropological Linguistics 40. 1998.

Mithun M. The relativity of irreality. In Joan Bybee and Suzanne Fleischmann (eds.) // Modality in grammar and discourse. Philadelphia: John Benjamins. 1995.

Cristofaro S. Descriptive notions vs. grammatical categories: unrealized states of affairs and ‘irrealis’ // Language Sciences 34. 2012.

Elliott J. Realis and irrealis: forms of grammaticalisation of reality. Linguistic Typology 5. 2000.

Givоn T. Irrealis and the Subjunctive // Studies in Language 18. 1994.

Mithun M. The relativity of irreality. In Joan Bybee and Suzanne Fleischmann (eds.), 1995. – P. 367-387. Modality in grammar and discourse. Philadelphia: John Benjamins.

Palmer F.R. Mood and modality. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

Palmer F. R. Modality in English: Theoretical, Descriptive and Typological Issues: in Roberta Facchinetti, Manfred Krug, and Frank B. Palmer (eds.) // Modality in Contemporary English. Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 2003.

Portner P. ‘Verbal Mood; in C. Maienborn, K. von Heusinger, and P. Portner (eds.) // Semantics: An International Handbook of Natural Language Meaning, vol. 2. Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 2011.

Plungian V. A. Irrealis and Modality in Russian and in Typological Perspective; in Bjorn Hansen and Petr Karlik (eds.) // Modality in Slavonic Languages: New Perspectives. Munchen: Sagner Verlag, 2005.