COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MORPHOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES AND WORD-BUILDING POTENTIAL OF ENGLISH ADVERBIAL SUFFIX -LY AND ITS TAJIK EQUIVALENTS

Bahodurjon Ashrapov

doi:10.2024/f7611y38

Authors

Bahodurjon Ashrapov candidate of philological sciences, senior lecturer of the department of linguistics and comparative typology attached to the faculty of Foreign languages under the SEI “Khujand State University named after academician B.Gafurov” Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2024/f7611y38

Keywords:

adverb, comparative analysis, adverbs, English and Tajik languages, simple, derivative, compound and composite adverbs

Abstract

The article dwells on the issues beset with the comparative analysis of word-building potential of English adverbial suffix -ly and its Tajik equivalents. It is underscored that the lexical fields of adverbs are very broad and their functional types are different. It is concluded that adverbs are divided into simple, derivative, compound and composite groups based on their structure in the comprative languages and depending on their meaning they are singled out into the following sub-groups, such as: place, time, direction, frequency, modal (English), cause and purpose, manner of action and quantity and degree. Hereby, we can canvass those Tajik equivalents of English derivative adverbs of formed by this suffix are not identical and the same-formed ones, and some of them are used and translated as simple, derivative, compound & mix structural and composite ones.

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